U.S. cryptocurrency miners would be required to report greenhouse gas emissions under a new bill submitted to the Senate, reflecting criticism among some lawmakers that the large amount of electricity used to verify transactions on dokazilo o delu blockchains such as Bitcoin is adding to use of fossil fuels blamed for global warming.
Glej povezani članek: ZDA opozarjajo na kripto rudarjenje zaradi pomislekov glede emisij ogljika
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- U.S. Senator Edward J. Markey and Representative Jared Huffman said in a Četrtkova izjava that they have submitted the Zakon o okoljski preglednosti kripto sredstev that would require crypto mining operations that consume more than 5 megawatts of power — or most Bitcoin mining projects — to report their carbon dioxide emissions.
- Senator Jeff Merkley cosponsored the proposed legislation.
- The lawmakers said Bitcoin miners use as much as 1.4% of U.S. electricity, citing an avgustovsko poročilo from the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy that says this is equivalent to the power needed to light every home in the country.
- The bill would also direct the Environmental Protection Agency to lead an interagency study of the environmental impact of crypto mining.
- Crypto miners countered the criticism of fossil fuel use in an Oktobrsko poročilo published by lobby group Bitcoin Mining Council (BMC) that said the miners had an estimated 59.4% sustainable energy mix in the third quarter of this year, up from the first quarter’s 58.4%.
- In May, the BMC je dejal v pismu, signed by MicroStrategy Chairman Michael Saylor, that data centers with miners are “no different” than the ones hosted or operated by Amazon, Apple, Google, Meta and Microsoft.
Glej povezani članek: Težave pri rudarjenju bitcoinov se zmanjšajo za več kot 7 %, ko rudarje prizadene denarna stiska
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