Quản lý bot Amazon Lex của bạn thông qua các mẫu AWS CloudFormation | Dịch vụ web của Amazon

AWSTemplateFormatVersion: "2010-09-09"
Transform: AWS::Serverless-2016-10-31
Description: CloudFormation template for book hotel bot.
Resources:
  # 1. IAM role that is used by the bot at runtime
  BotRuntimeRole:    
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: "2012-10-17"
        Statement:
          - Effect: Allow
            Principal:
              Service:
                - lexv2.amazonaws.com
            Action:
              - "sts:AssumeRole"
      Path: "/"
      Policies:
        - PolicyName: LexRuntimeRolePolicy
          PolicyDocument:
            Version: 2012-10-17
            Statement:
              - Effect: Allow
                Action:
                  - "polly:SynthesizeSpeech"
                  - "comprehend:DetectSentiment"
                Resource: "*"

Type: AWS::Lex::Bot
Properties:
  AutoBuildBotLocales: Boolean
  BotFileS3Location: 
    S3Location
  BotLocales: 
    - BotLocale
  BotTags: 
    - Tag
  DataPrivacy: 
    DataPrivacy
  Description: String
  IdleSessionTTLInSeconds: Integer
  Name: String
  RoleArn: String
  TestBotAliasSettings: 
    TestBotAliasSettings
  TestBotAliasTags: 
    - Tag

BookHotelBot:
    DependsOn: BotRuntimeRole # The role created in the previous step
    Type: AWS::Lex::Bot
    Properties:
      Name: "BookHotel"
      Description: "Sample Bot to book a hotel"
      RoleArn: !GetAtt BotRuntimeRole.Arn      
      #For each Amazon Lex bot created with the Amazon Lex Model Building Service, you must specify whether your use of Amazon Lex 
      #is related to a website, program, or other application that is directed or targeted, in whole or in part, to children under 
      #age 13 and subject to the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) by specifying true or false in the 
      #childDirected field.
      DataPrivacy:
        ChildDirected: false
      IdleSessionTTLInSeconds: 300

  CustomVocabulary: 
    CustomVocabulary
  Description: String
  Intents: 
    - Intent
  LocaleId: String
  NluConfidenceThreshold: Number
  SlotTypes: 
    - SlotType
  VoiceSettings: 
    VoiceSettings

BotLocales:
        - LocaleId: "en_US"
          Description: "en US locale"
          NluConfidenceThreshold: 0.40
          VoiceSettings:
            VoiceId: "Matthew"
          SlotTypes:
            - Name: "RoomTypeValues"
              Description: "Type of room"
              SlotTypeValues:
                - SampleValue:
                    Value: queen
                - SampleValue:
                    Value: king
                - SampleValue:
                    Value: deluxe
              ValueSelectionSetting:
                ResolutionStrategy: ORIGINAL_VALUE
          Intents:
            - Name: "BookHotel"
              Description: "Intent to book a hotel room"
              SampleUtterances:
                - Utterance: "Book a hotel"
                - Utterance: "I want a make hotel reservations"
                - Utterance: "Book a {Nights} night stay in {Location}"
              IntentConfirmationSetting:
                PromptSpecification:
                  MessageGroupsList:
                    - Message:
                        PlainTextMessage:
                          Value: "Okay, I have you down for a {Nights} night stay in {Location} starting {CheckInDate}.  Shall I book the reservation?"
                  MaxRetries: 3
                  AllowInterrupt: false
                DeclinationResponse:
                  MessageGroupsList:
                    - Message:
                        PlainTextMessage:
                          Value: "Okay, I have cancelled your reservation in progress."
                  AllowInterrupt: false
              SlotPriorities:
                - Priority: 1
                  SlotName: Location
                - Priority: 2
                  SlotName: CheckInDate
                - Priority: 3
                  SlotName: Nights
                - Priority: 4
                  SlotName: RoomType
              Slots:
                - Name: "Location"
                  Description: "Location of the city in which the hotel is located"
                  SlotTypeName: "AMAZON.City"
                  ValueElicitationSetting:
                    SlotConstraint: "Required"
                    PromptSpecification:
                      MessageGroupsList:
                        - Message:
                            PlainTextMessage:
                              Value: "What city will you be staying in?"
                      MaxRetries: 2
                      AllowInterrupt: false
                - Name: "CheckInDate"
                  Description: "Date of check-in"
                  SlotTypeName: "AMAZON.Date"
                  ValueElicitationSetting:
                    SlotConstraint: "Required"
                    PromptSpecification:
                      MessageGroupsList:
                        - Message:
                            PlainTextMessage:
                              Value: "What day do you want to check in?"
                      MaxRetries: 2
                      AllowInterrupt: false
                - Name: "Nights"
                  Description: "something"
                  SlotTypeName: "AMAZON.Number"
                  ValueElicitationSetting:
                    SlotConstraint: "Required"
                    PromptSpecification:
                      MessageGroupsList:
                        - Message:
                            PlainTextMessage:
                              Value: "How many nights will you be staying?"
                      MaxRetries: 2
                      AllowInterrupt: false
                - Name: "RoomType"
                  Description: "Enumeration of types of rooms that are offered by a hotel."
                  SlotTypeName: "RoomTypeValues"
                  ValueElicitationSetting:
                    SlotConstraint: "Required"
                    PromptSpecification:
                      MessageGroupsList:
                        - Message:
                            PlainTextMessage:
                              Value: "What type of room would you like, queen, king or deluxe?"
                      MaxRetries: 2
                      AllowInterrupt: false
            - Name: "FallbackIntent"
              Description: "Default intent when no other intent matches"
              ParentIntentSignature: "AMAZON.FallbackIntent"

BookHotelInitialVersion:
    DependsOn: BookHotelBot
    Type: AWS::Lex::BotVersion
    Properties:
      BotId: !Ref BookHotelBot
      BotVersionLocaleSpecification:
        - LocaleId: en_US
          BotVersionLocaleDetails:
            SourceBotVersion: DRAFT
      Description: Hotel Bot initial version

  BookHotelDemoAlias:
    Type: AWS::Lex::BotAlias
    Properties:
      BotId: !Ref BookHotelBot
      BotAliasName: "BookHotelDemoAlias"
      BotVersion: !GetAtt BookHotelInitialVersion.BotVersion

HotelBotFunction:
    DependsOn: BotRuntimeRole # So that the Lambda function is ready before the bot deployment
    Type: AWS::Serverless::Function
    Properties:
      FunctionName: book_hotel_lambda
      Runtime: python3.11
      Timeout: 15
      Handler: index.lambda_handler
      InlineCode: |
        import os
        import json

        def close(intent_request):
            intent_request['sessionState']['intent']['state'] = 'Fulfilled'

            message = {"contentType": "PlainText",
                      "content": "Your Booking is confirmed"}

            session_attributes = {}
            sessionState = intent_request['sessionState']
            if 'sessionAttributes' in sessionState:
                session_attributes = sessionState['sessionAttributes']

            requestAttributes = None
            if 'requestAttributes' in intent_request:
                requestAttributes = intent_request['requestAttributes']

            return {
                'sessionState': {
                    'sessionAttributes': session_attributes,
                    'dialogAction': {
                        'type': 'Close'
                    },
                    'intent': intent_request['sessionState']['intent'],
                    'originatingRequestId': 'xxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx'
                },
                'messages':  [message],
                'sessionId': intent_request['sessionId'],
                'requestAttributes': requestAttributes
            }

        def router(event):
            intent_name = event['sessionState']['intent']['name']
            slots = event['sessionState']['intent']['slots']
            if (intent_name == 'BookHotel'):
                # invoke lambda and return result
                return close(event)

            raise Exception(
                'The intent is not supported by Lambda: ' + intent_name)

        def lambda_handler(event, context):
            response = router(event)
            return response

BookHotelVersionWithLambda:
    DependsOn: BookHotelInitialVersion
    Type: AWS::Lex::BotVersion
    Properties:
      BotId: !Ref BookHotelBot
      BotVersionLocaleSpecification:
        - LocaleId: en_US
          BotVersionLocaleDetails:
            SourceBotVersion: DRAFT
      Description: Hotel Bot with a lambda function

  BookHotelDemoAlias:
    Type: AWS::Lex::BotAlias
    Properties:
      BotId: !Ref BookHotelBot
      BotAliasName: "BookHotelDemoAlias"
      BotVersion: !GetAtt BookHotelVersionWithLambda.BotVersion
      # Remove BotAliasLocaleSettings if you aren't concerned with Lambda setup.
      # If you are you can modify the LambdaArn below to get started.
      BotAliasLocaleSettings:
        - LocaleId: en_US
          BotAliasLocaleSetting:
            Enabled: true
            CodeHookSpecification:
              LambdaCodeHook:
                CodeHookInterfaceVersion: "1.0"
                LambdaArn: !GetAtt HotelBotFunction.Arn

  LexInvokeLambdaPermission:
    Type: AWS::Lambda::Permission
    Properties:
      Action: "lambda:InvokeFunction"
      FunctionName: !GetAtt HotelBotFunction.Arn
      Principal: "lexv2.amazonaws.com"
      SourceArn: !GetAtt BookHotelDemoAlias.Arn

- Name: "Nights"
                  Description: “Number of nights.”
                  SlotTypeName: "AMAZON.Number"
                  ValueElicitationSetting:
                    SlotConstraint: "Required"
                    SlotCaptureSetting:
                      CaptureConditional:
                        DefaultBranch:
                          NextStep:
                            DialogAction:
                              Type: "ElicitSlot"
                              SlotToElicit: "RoomType"
                        ConditionalBranches:
                          - Name: "Branch1"
                            Condition:
                              ExpressionString: '{Nights}>5 AND {Location} = "Seattle"'
                            Response:
                              AllowInterrupt: true
                              MessageGroupsList:
                                - Message:
                                    PlainTextMessage:
                                      Value: “Sorry, we cannot book more than five nights in {Location} right now."
                            NextStep:
                              DialogAction:
                                Type: "EndConversation"
                        IsActive: true

                    PromptSpecification:
                      MessageGroupsList:
                        - Message:
                            PlainTextMessage:
                              Value: "How many nights will you be staying?"
                      MaxRetries: 2
                      AllowInterrupt: false

BookHotelConditionalBranches:
    DependsOn: BookHotelVersionWithLambda
    Type: AWS::Lex::BotVersion
    Properties:
      BotId: !Ref BookHotelBot
      BotVersionLocaleSpecification:
        - LocaleId: en_US
          BotVersionLocaleDetails:
            SourceBotVersion: DRAFT
      Description: Hotel Bot Version with conditional branches

  BookHotelDemoAlias:
    Type: AWS::Lex::BotAlias
    Properties:
      BotId: !Ref BookHotelBot
      BotAliasName: "BookHotelDemoAlias"
      BotVersion: !GetAtt BookHotelConditionalBranches.BotVersion
      # Remove BotAliasLocaleSettings if you aren't concerned with Lambda setup.
      # If you are you can modify the LambdaArn below to get started.
      BotAliasLocaleSettings:
        - LocaleId: en_US
          BotAliasLocaleSetting:
            Enabled: true
            CodeHookSpecification:
              LambdaCodeHook:
                CodeHookInterfaceVersion: "1.0"
                LambdaArn: !GetAtt HotelBotFunction.Arn

BotRuntimeRole:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: "2012-10-17"
        Statement:
          - Effect: Allow
            Principal:
              Service:
                - lexv2.amazonaws.com
            Action:
              - "sts:AssumeRole"
      Path: "/"
      Policies:
        - PolicyName: LexRuntimeRolePolicy
          PolicyDocument:
            Version: 2012-10-17
            Statement:
              - Effect: Allow
                Action:
                  - "polly:SynthesizeSpeech"
                  - "comprehend:DetectSentiment"
                Resource: "*"
        - PolicyName: CloudWatchPolicy
          PolicyDocument:
            Version: 2012-10-17
            Statement:
              - Effect: Allow
                Action:
                  - "logs:CreateLogStream"
                  - "logs:PutLogEvents"
                Resource: "*"

  #Log Group
  LexLogGroup:
    Type: AWS::Logs::LogGroup
    Properties:
      LogGroupName: /lex/hotel-bot
      RetentionInDays: 5

BookHotelDemoAlias:
    Type: AWS::Lex::BotAlias
    Properties:
      BotId: !Ref BookHotelBot
      BotAliasName: "BookHotelDemoAlias"
      BotVersion: !GetAtt BookHotelConditionalBranches.BotVersion
      BotAliasLocaleSettings:
        - LocaleId: en_US
          BotAliasLocaleSetting:
            Enabled: true
            CodeHookSpecification:
              LambdaCodeHook:
                CodeHookInterfaceVersion: "1.0"
                LambdaArn: !GetAtt HotelBotFunction.Arn
      ConversationLogSettings:
        TextLogSettings:
          - Destination:
              CloudWatch:
                CloudWatchLogGroupArn: !GetAtt LexLogGroup.Arn
                LogPrefix: bookHotel
            Enabled: true